Lexical Summary shamad: to be exterminated or destroyed Original Word: שָׁמַדTransliteration: shamad Phonetic Spelling: (shaw-mad') Part of Speech: Verb Short Definition: to be exterminated or destroyed Meaning: to be exterminated or destroyed Strong's Concordance destruction, bring to nothing, overthrow, perish, pluck down, utterly A primitive root; to desolate -- destory(- uction), bring to nought, overthrow, perish, pluck down, X utterly. Brown-Driver-Briggs H8045. shamad [שָׁמַד]90 verb Niph`al be exterminated, destroyed (Late Hebrew derived species; Aramaic שְׁמַד Pa`el cause to apostatize (Jastr); Syriac seems disputed (in Lexicons); NöEut. Nab. 32 curse; BaES 10 cites Assyrian ašmud, I destroyed; Gerber112 thinks verb denominative); — Perfect 3 masculine singular consecutive וְנִשְׁמַד Ezekiel 32:12 +, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִשָּׁמֵ Isaiah 48:19; Proverbs 14:11; 2masculine plural תִּשָּׁמֵד֑וּן Deuteronomy 4:26; Infinitiveabsolute הִשָּׁמֵד 4:26; construct suffix הִשָּׁמֶדְךָ 28:20, etc.; — 1 of person be annihilated, exterminated, Genesis 34:30 (J), Judges 21:16; 2 Samuel 21:5 (+ בְּ מֵהִתְיַצֵּב; — but read ᵐ5 לְהַשְׁמִידֵגוּ Ew We Dr and others), Psalm 37:38 ("" נִכְדָת), 83:11; of people Deuteronomy 4:26 (תּשּׁ ׳הִשָּׁמֵד), 7:23; 12:30(+ מִמָּנֶתךָ 28:20 ("" אָבַד 28:24; 28:45; 28:51; 28:61, Jeremiah 48:42 (+מֵעִם. Ezekiel 33:12; Psalm 92:8 (+ עֲדֵיעַֿד, compare also מִלְּפָנָי֑ שְׁמוֺ יִשָּׁמֵד וְלֹא Isaiah 48:19 (+ יִכָרֵת; וַרְעֶ֑ךָ etc., in "" clause). 2 be destroyed, of bamoth, Hosea 10:8, compare (רְשָׁעִים בֵּית) Proverbs 14:11; be devastated, of land, Jeremiah 48:8 ("" אבר). Hiph`il69 Perfect3masculine singular הִשְׁמִיד Deuteronomy 2:22 +, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יַשְׁמִיד Isaiah 13:9 +, וַיַּשְׁמֵד 1 Kings 16:12; 2 Kings 10:28, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הַשְׁמֵד Deuteronomy 33:27; Infinitive absolute הַשְׁמֵד Isaiah 14:28, יֵ֯ד Amos 9:8; construct לְהַשְׁמִיר Joshua 9:24 +, also הִשְׁמִידְךָ עַד Deuteronomy 7:24, וֺ- 28:48, ם ָ֯ - Joshua 11:14 (but read in all ׳הַשׁ, as 23:15, see DrDeuteronomy 7:24), לַשְׁמִד Isaiah 23:11, etc.; — 1 annihilate, exterminate: accusative of person or a people, subject ׳י or human person, Deuteronomy 1:27; 2:22 (+ מִמְּנֵי person), 6:15 (+ הָאֲרָמָה מֵעַלמְּֿנֵי), 9:20 16t. Deuteronomy; Joshua 7:12 (accusative הַחֵרֶם; + מִקִּרְבְּכֶם), 9:24 4t. Joshua (all RD), 2 Kings 14:16; 1 Kings 13:34; Amos 9:8; Isaiah 13:9; 26:14; Esther 3:6, 13 23t.; accusative וְשָׁרָשָׁיו מִּרְיוֺ (figurative) Amos 2:9, compare Ezekiel 34:16 (but Vrss Co Toy and others [not Hi Krae] אֶשְׁמֹר); ׳הִשׁ אֶתשְֿׁמִי 1 Samuel 24:22 (Gi v.24:21), 2 Samuel 22:38; 1 Kings 16:12; Psalm 145:20; הַשְׁמֵד as substantive, Isaiah 14:23 besom of extermination; accusative אֶתהַֿבַּעַל 2 Kings 10:28, of extirpating Baal-worship מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל. 2 destroy, cities Micah 5:13, fortresses Isaiah 23:11, bamoth Leviticus 26:30 (H), Numbers 33:52 (P; "" אִבֵּד), הַגּוֺיִם מַמְלְכוֺת חֹזֶק Haggai 2:22. |
    |