Lexical Summary paqad: to attend to, visit, muster, appoint Original Word: פְקַדTransliteration: paqad Phonetic Spelling: (paw-kad') Part of Speech: Verb Short Definition: to attend to, visit, muster, appoint Meaning: to visit, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit Strong's Concordance appoint, at all, avenge, bestow, appoint to have the, give a charge, commit, count, A primitive root; to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc. -- appoint, X at all, avenge, bestow, (appoint to have the, give a) charge, commit, count, deliver to keep, be empty, enjoin, go see, hurt, do judgment, lack, lay up, look, make, X by any means, miss, number, officer, (make) overseer, have (the) oversight, punish, reckon, (call to) remember(-brance), set (over), sum, X surely, visit, want. Brown-Driver-Briggs H6485. paqad מָּקַד303 verb attend to, visit, muster, appoint (Late Hebrew id., visit, enjoin; Phoenician פקד attend to, provide; Assyrian pa‡âdu = Biblical Hebrew; Arabic lose, miss; also (Dozy) give heed, attention, to; Ethiopic visit, muster, desire, need, etc.; Nabataean פקד command (Cook), so מְּקַד ᵑ7 Pa`el, Syriac , also visit); — Qal234 Perfect3masculine singular ׳פ Exodus 4:31 +; 1 singular מָּקַדְתִּי 3:16 +, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִפְקֹד Genesis 50:24 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular מְּקֹד Numbers 3:15 +, etc.; Infinitive absolute מָּקֹד Genesis 50:24 +; construct לִפְקֹד 2 Samuel 24:4 +, etc.; Participle active מֹּקֵד Exodus 20:5 +; passive מְּקֻדִים (הַ) 30:14 +, construct מְּקוּדֵי Numbers 31:14 +, etc.; — A. 1. a. pay attention to, observe (with care, practical interest), of ׳י with accusative of person + of thing Exodus 3:16 (J), with accusative of person 4:31 (J; "" רָאָה), Psalm 8:5 (with providence, compare מְּקֻדָּה Job 10:12; "" זָכַר); with accusative of thing 1 Samuel 15:2; Psalm 80:15 ("" רָאָה הִבִּיט,), Lamentations 4:22 ("" עַל גִּלָּה), חַטאֹתָם וְיִפְקֹד עֲוֺנָם יִוְכֹּר Hosea 8:13 = 9:9 = Jeremiah 14:10; 1 Samuel 17:18 observe thy brothers as to well-being (לְשָׁלוֺם; i.e. see how they fare). b. attend to, in act, see to, with accusative of person 2 Kings 9:34; accusative of sheep Jeremiah 23:2 (in figurative); compare Zechariah 10:3; b 11:16. c. seek (with interest, desire), seek ׳י Isaiah 26:16; in bad sense, look about for Ezekiel 23:21. Hence d. seek in vain, need, miss, lack (compare Niph`al, and Arabic Ethiopic above), with accusative of person 1 Samuel 20:6; Isaiah 34:16, of thing 1 Samuel 25:15; Jeremiah 3:16. 2 specifically visit, with accusative, for different purposes: with (ב) a present Judges 15:1; especially of ׳י, visit graciously Genesis 21:1; 50:24-25, = Exodus 13:19 (all E), Isaiah 23:17; Jeremiah 15:15 ("" זָכַר), 27:22; 29:10; Psalm 65:10 +; בִּישׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ 106:4 ("" זָכַר); visit to search, test, accusative of person Job 7:18 ("" כָּחַן), Psalm 17:3 ("" id.; object omitted), absolute Job 31:14; to punish Jeremiah 6:15; 49:8; 50:31; Psalm 59:6; accusative of person omitted Exodus 32:34 a Isaiah 26:14, with עַל of thing (of sin) Jeremiah 5:9, 29; 9:8 (here + ב person); accusative of thing Psalm 89:33; absolute, of ׳יs anger Job 35:15. 3 with עַל person, visit upon, ׳י subject, + accusative of thing (of sin) Amos 3:2, 14; Hosea 1:4; 2:15; Exodus 20:5; 34:7; Deuteronomy 5:9-10t.; accusative of thing omitted, = punish Isaiah 10:12; Jeremiah 9:24; 11:22; 13:21 10t. Jeremiah, + 8 t.; + כ of thing Hosea 12:3; Jeremiah 21:14; + clause of sin Hosea 4:14; with אֶל person Jeremiah 50:18 (twice in verse), אֶל + עַל 46:18; indefinite subject with עַל of vineyard = injure Isaiah 27:3. 4 pass in review, muster (nearly = number), with accusative, 1 Samuel 11:8; 13:15; 2 Samuel 24:2, 4 11t. + Numbers 1:3, 19, 44, 49 16t. Numbers (P); accusative omitted 1 Samuel 14:17 (twice in verse); Numbers 3:42; object נָוֶה Job 5:24; especially passive participle, persons or things mustered (numbered), Exodus 30:12-13, 14; 38:25-26, Numbers 1:21-22, 67t. Numbers; + 1 Chronicles 23:24. B. appoint: 1 with accusative of person + אִתָּם Genesis 40:4, + עַל person over whom Jeremiah 15:3; 51:27; Numbers 27:16, + אֶל (for עַל) Jeremiah 49:19 = 50:44; with accusative of person alone Numbers 3:10, + הָעָם בְּראֹשׁ Deuteronomy 20:9; passive participle plural appointed ones, officers, of (fighting) host Numbers 31:14, 48; 2 Kings 11:15; 2 Chronicles 23:14. 2 with accusative of thing, appoint, assign, + עַל person to whom, Numbers 4:27 (on text see Di); with accusative of thing only, 4:32; compare Job 34:13; 36:23; lay upon (עַל person) as a charge, Zephaniah 3:7 (reading ᵐ5 מֵעֵינֶיהָ, We Now, for מְעוֺנָהּ); + infinitive 2 Chronicles 36:23 = Ezra 1:2; = deposit, with accusative of thing + ב location, 2 Kings 5:24 (compare מִּקָּדוֺן). Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular נִפְקַד 1 Samuel 25:7 +; 2 masculine singular וְנִפְקַדְתָּ֫ 20:18; Imperfect3masculine singular יִמָּקֵד 20:18 +, etc.; Infinitive הִמָּקֵד absolute 1 Kings 20:39; construct Judges 21:3; — 1 be (sought, i.e. needed) missed, lacking 1 Samuel 20:18 + 20:19 (ᵐ5, for תֵּרֵד ᵑ0, We Dr and others), 25:7; 1 Kings 20:39 (+ infinitive absolute), 2 Kings 10:19 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 23:4 (Gr Gie conjecture יִפְחָ֖דוּ), + מִן particle Judges 21:3; 1 Samuel 25:21; 2 Samuel 2:30; Numbers 31:49; of seat 1 Samuel 20:18, place 20:25; 20:27 (i.e. be empty). 2 be visited (graciously) Ezekiel 38:8; Isaiah 24:22, compare 29:6 (ב accompare; see Di). 3 be visited upon, עַל person, Numbers 16:29 (subject מְּקֻדָּה); יִמּ ׳בַּל רָ֑ע Proverbs 19:23 evil shall not be visited (that is, upon him; read perhaps עָלָיו שׂבֵר for יָלִין שָׂבֵעַ see Toy). 4 be appointed Nehemiah 7:1, + עַל 12:44. Pi`el (intensive) muster a host, Participle מְפַקֵּד Isaiah 13:4 (of ׳י). Pu`al be passed in review, Perfect3masculine singular מֻּקַּד Exodus 38:21; be caused to miss, deprived of, 1 singular מֻּקַּדְתִּי Isaiah 38:10 with accusative of thing, **sense dubious, Ges am (shall be) missed for; Hi Di De CheComm. am punished, mulcted of. Hithpa`el be mustered, Perfect3plural הִתְמָּֽקְדוּ Judges 20:15, 17; Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִּתְמָּקֵד 21:9; 3masculine plural 20:15 (on form see Ges§ 54l). Hothpa`al id., Perfect3plural הָתְמָּֽקְדוּ 1 Kings 20:27; Numbers 1:47; 2:33; 26:62 (Gesl.c.). Hiph`il29 Perfect3masculine singular הִפְקִיד Genesis 39:5 +, 2 masculine singular suffix הִפְקַדְתּוֺ 1 Samuel 29:4, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יַפְקִיד Isaiah 10:28, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הַפְקֵד Numbers 1:50; Psalm 109:6, etc.; — 1 with accusative of person, set (over), make overseer; 2 Kings 25:23; + עַל Genesis 39:4; Jeremiah 1:10; Numbers 1:50 8t., figurative, acc, of punishment, Leviticus 26:16; + ב Jeremiah 40:5 3t.; + ב and על Genesis 39:5; + ל 1 Kings 11:28; + שָׁם אֲשֶׁר 1 Samuel 29:4 where thou hast stationed him, insert also 29:10 ᵐ5 The We Dr and others; + אִתּוֺ Jeremiah 40:7, compare 41:10. 2 with accusative of thing (implicit), a. commit, entrust (compare מִּקָּדוֺן), פ ׳עַליַֿד 1 Kings 14:27 2 Chronicles 12:10; with accusative רוּחִי + בְּיָָֽדְךָ Psalm 31:6. b. deposit, with accusative of thing + ב location Jeremiah 36:20, + ל location Isaiah 10:28; accusative of person (Jeremiah as prisoner) + ב location Jeremiah 37:21. Hoph`al 1. be visited in punishment, Perfect3masculine singular הָפְקַד Jeremiah 6:6 (impersonal; but ᵐ5 ψευδής read הַשֶּׁקֶר JDMich, הַמֶּרֶק Gie). 2 be deposited, אִתּוֺ Leviticus 5:23 (subject הַמִּקָּדוֺן). 3 be made overseer, Participle (הַ)מֻפְקָדִים, with בֵּית 2 Kings 22:9; 12:12 Qr (Kt הפקדים); י ׳בְּבֵית 22:5 (Qr strike out ב), 2 Chronicles 34:10; with עַל person 34:12; absolute 34:17. [מְּקוּדִים noun plural [masculine] abstract musterings i.e. expenses; — construct מְּקוּדֵי Exodus 38:21 (see Di). |
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